| 摘要: |
| 当今养殖业，兽用抗菌药在防治疾病和保障动物产品安全发挥着巨大作用，但不合理、不规范的使用甚至滥用也会造成极大危害。基于兽用抗菌药使用过程中存在的问题，从兽用抗菌药的作用、使用现状、危害，以及如何在减抗替抗的背景下合理使用兽用抗菌药等方面进行综述，以期为养殖者在减抗替抗背景下合理使用兽用抗菌药提供参考。 |
| 关键词: 兽用抗菌药 合理使用 减抗替抗 |
| DOI： |
| 投稿时间：2020-07-09修订日期：2020-09-11 |
| 基金项目:江西省科技厅青年基金项目（20181BAB214016）；江西省重点研发计划项目（20192BBH80003） |
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| The current situation and countermeasures of veterinary antibiotics under the background of anti-substitution |
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| (Apiculture Institute of Jiangxi Province) |
| Abstract: |
| Nowadays, veterinary antibacterial drugs play a great role in the treating diseases and ensuring the safety of animal products. But irregular application and even the abuse of the veterinary antibacterial drugs also can cause great harm. Based on the problems existing in the use of veterinary antibacterial drugs, the role, current status and harm of veterinary antibacterial drugs, how to rationally use animal antibiotics are briefly reviewed in order to provide references for veterinary drug reasonable use in the context of reductive and substitutive antibiotics. |
| Key words: Veterinary antibiotics Reasonable use Anti-substitution |
