| 摘要: |
| 感染犬细小病毒会导致典型的急性胃肠炎症状，包括呕吐、发热、白细胞显著减少和出血性腹泻等，常与犬瘟热、犬冠状病毒等混合感染。尽管相关疫苗进行了广泛接种，但其仍然是导致犬死亡的主要原因，幼犬死亡率常大于70 %。本文将介绍目前诊断CPV-2的主要方法及近年来取得的进展，并提供最新关于CPV-2疫苗类型和接种方案的信息，同时分析免疫失败的原因，对其防控技术进展进行综合描述。 |
| 关键词: 犬细小病毒 防控 诊断 疫苗 治疗 |
| DOI： |
| 投稿时间：2023-11-12修订日期：2024-05-24 |
| 基金项目:“十四五”国家重点研发计划项目 |
|
| Advances in prevention and control techniques for canine parvovirus disease |
|
| (China Institute of Veterinary Drug Control) |
| Abstract: |
| Canine parvovirus infection can cause typical acute gastroenteritis symptoms, including vomiting, fever, significant leukopenia and bloody diarrhea. It is often co-infected with canine distemper and canine coronavirus. "Despite widespread vaccination, it remains a leading cause of death in dogs, with mortality rates often greater than 70% in young dogs." This article will introduce the main methods for CPV-2 diagnosis and the progress made in recent years, provide the latest information on CPV-2 vaccine types and vaccination schedules, analyze the causes of immunization failure, and comprehensively describe the progress of prevention and control technology. |
| Key words: Canine parvovirus Prevention and control Diagnosis Vaccines Treatment |
